文章來源：新(xin)華網 發布時間：2019-10-25
10月23日(ri)在距離首(shou)屆中國國際進(jin)口博覽會主場館不(bu)遠的(de)一(yi)座(zuo)變(bian)電(dian)站里，輕微的(de)滑輪聲打破了(le)設備室的(de)寧靜(jing)。在一(yi)排配電(dian)柜前，滑輪帶(dai)著一(yi)只(zhi)小型的(de)攝像頭“一(yi)步一(yi)停(ting)”，借助垂(chui)直方向的(de)伸縮(suo)桿(gan)，這個攝像頭能夠對(dui)準配電(dian)柜上每一(yi)處(chu)監控點。
這里是國家(jia)電(dian)(dian)網上海市電(dian)(dian)力公司位于青浦區(qu)、涉(she)及首屆進(jin)口(kou)(kou)博(bo)覽會保電(dian)(dian)的(de)一座智能變電(dian)(dian)站。隨著電(dian)(dian)力巡檢機器人(ren)趕在(zai)進(jin)口(kou)(kou)博(bo)覽會開幕前的(de)投(tou)用，全(quan)站的(de)日常巡視進(jin)入智慧時代。
國家(jia)電(dian)網(wang)(wang)上(shang)海(hai)電(dian)力公司(si)董(dong)事長錢朝(chao)陽介紹(shao)，為(wei)確保(bao)(bao)(bao)進口博覽會保(bao)(bao)(bao)電(dian)任(ren)務(wu)萬無(wu)一失，上(shang)海(hai)電(dian)力力推“智慧(hui)保(bao)(bao)(bao)電(dian)”新模式，包(bao)括電(dian)力巡檢(jian)機(ji)器人、智能井蓋、量(liang)子通信等技(ji)術在內，一批基于“互聯網(wang)(wang)+”“物(wu)聯網(wang)(wang)+”的高、新、尖(jian)技(ji)術將使保(bao)(bao)(bao)電(dian)工作更(geng)有把握。
據介紹，國家電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網上海電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)集(ji)成34套信息系(xi)統(tong)，打造進口(kou)博覽(lan)會全(quan)景(jing)智(zhi)(zhi)慧供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)保(bao)障(zhang)系(xi)統(tong)，實現(xian)(xian)人(ren)員、物資(zi)(zi)(zi)、車輛等保(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)資(zi)(zi)(zi)源全(quan)景(jing)可視化監(jian)控(kong)和主動指(zhi)揮(hui)，為全(quan)網保(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)資(zi)(zi)(zi)源的(de)統(tong)一調配與指(zhi)揮(hui)決(jue)策提(ti)供科技(ji)支(zhi)撐。借助智(zhi)(zhi)慧供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)保(bao)障(zhang)系(xi)統(tong)，可有效支(zhi)撐指(zhi)揮(hui)中心(xin)智(zhi)(zhi)能態(tai)勢研判、全(quan)景(jing)狀態(tai)可視、現(xian)(xian)場穿透指(zhi)揮(hui)的(de)保(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)指(zhi)揮(hui)需求，還可實現(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網狀態(tai)、智(zhi)(zhi)慧保(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、資(zi)(zi)(zi)源監(jian)控(kong)、高度指(zhi)揮(hui)、信息安全(quan)等保(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)工作(zuo)指(zhi)揮(hui)。
國家電(dian)網(wang)上海電(dian)力安(an)排網(wang)絡(luo)(luo)安(an)全(quan)(quan)態勢感(gan)知及分析(xi)系(xi)(xi)統“坐(zuo)鎮(zhen)”。這套系(xi)(xi)統主要憑借詳實全(quan)(quan)面(mian)(mian)的(de)信(xin)息安(an)全(quan)(quan)數(shu)據分析(xi)與處理，全(quan)(quan)面(mian)(mian)掌(zhang)握進口博覽會保電(dian)期間關(guan)鍵系(xi)(xi)統與設施的(de)安(an)全(quan)(quan)威脅(xie)、風險(xian)和隱(yin)患狀況，實時(shi)定位信(xin)息網(wang)絡(luo)(luo)中發生(sheng)的(de)各類(lei)安(an)全(quan)(quan)事件，通過(guo)實時(shi)監測、快速處置、威脅(xie)感(gan)知、情(qing)報(bao)信(xin)息、數(shu)據查詢等功(gong)能業務，形成7x24小(xiao)時(shi)覆蓋全(quan)(quan)公司范(fan)圍的(de)網(wang)絡(luo)(luo)監測與預警。
目前，數十只新一代智能(neng)電纜通(tong)道井(jing)(jing)蓋已在(zai)(zai)為(wei)國家(jia)會展中心（上(shang)海）供電的電纜通(tong)道上(shang)安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)完(wan)畢。對(dui)比于傳統井(jing)(jing)蓋，智能(neng)井(jing)(jing)蓋上(shang)安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有在(zai)(zai)線(xian)監測(ce)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)，一旦井(jing)(jing)蓋被異常開啟，在(zai)(zai)線(xian)監測(ce)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)將(jiang)自動向后臺(tai)發送報警信(xin)息，有助(zhu)于運維(wei)人員第(di)一時間(jian)安排(pai)人員趕赴現場核查。
進口(kou)博(bo)覽會期間(jian)，智能巡(xun)(xun)檢機(ji)器人(ren)將配合人(ren)工，一天(tian)兩次開展巡(xun)(xun)檢。機(ji)器人(ren)可自動識(shi)別各類儀表讀數、指示(shi)燈、開關狀態(tai)、設備(bei)(bei)(bei)機(ji)械(xie)位置(zhi)等信(xin)息(xi)。其(qi)配置(zhi)的(de)局部(bu)(bu)放電傳感器獲取電力柜局部(bu)(bu)放電數據，對設備(bei)(bei)(bei)進行(xing)實時在線(xian)監測；配置(zhi)的(de)紅外(wai)攝像儀拍攝設備(bei)(bei)(bei)紅外(wai)圖(tu)像，則可實現對配電站房設備(bei)(bei)(bei)溫(wen)度監控以及具備(bei)(bei)(bei)多樣化的(de)運行(xing)模(mo)式以適應不同的(de)巡(xun)(xun)檢需求。目(mu)前(qian)，上海電網(wang)首批15套電力巡(xun)(xun)檢機(ji)器人(ren)已在進口(kou)博(bo)覽會核心區域保電相關的(de)變電站、開關站和(he)配電站內擔負(fu)起確保供(gong)電的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)使命。
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