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【編者按】當下，“新基建”成為廣受社會關注的熱詞。作為中國經濟“頂梁柱”的中央企業，充分發揮產業鏈主力軍優勢，用投資驅動和硬核科技領跑“新基建”，努力做好“新基建”產業鏈的投資者、研發者和建設者，以“新基建”升級“新消費”，形成增長新動力，推動我國經濟實現高質量發展。4月20日起，國務院國資委網站推出“中央企業布局新基建”系列報道，敬請關注。

日前，由航空(kong)工業(ye)集團研制的我國(guo)首款全復合材料(liao)多用途無人機(ji)——“翼龍”I通用平臺(tai)，在“無人機(ji)應急通信保障演練”中圓(yuan)滿完(wan)成了搭載無線通訊基站(zhan)設備(bei)的首次(ci)系列測試。

這是(shi)航(hang)空(kong)工業集團(tuan)貫徹落實國家(jia)“新(xin)基(ji)建(jian)”戰略部(bu)署，通過賦(fu)能無人機平(ping)臺，以高端(duan)航(hang)空(kong)裝備研發(fa)積(ji)累的(de)核心技(ji)術為基(ji)礎，加快推進具(ju)有技(ji)術前瞻性的(de)新(xin)型(xing)基(ji)礎設(she)施建(jian)設(she)的(de)重要舉措(cuo)，也是(shi)加速提(ti)升(sheng)航(hang)空(kong)應急(ji)裝備國產化保障(zhang)能力，促(cu)進航(hang)空(kong)應急(ji)救援產業高質量發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)新(xin)成效。

該(gai)項目由航空工業集團成(cheng)都所、中(zhong)(zhong)航無人機系統公(gong)(gong)司與中(zhong)(zhong)國移(yi)(yi)動(dong)（成(cheng)都）產(chan)業研究院、中(zhong)(zhong)國移(yi)(yi)動(dong)寧夏公(gong)(gong)司、中(zhong)(zhong)國移(yi)(yi)動(dong)四(si)川公(gong)(gong)司合作實施。此(ci)次系列飛(fei)行測試在西(xi)北某機場進行。搭載無線通(tong)(tong)訊基(ji)站(zhan)的“翼龍(long)”I通(tong)(tong)用平臺在海拔3千(qian)至(zhi)5千(qian)多米高度，以半徑(jing)3千(qian)多米持續盤旋，成(cheng)功實現超過(guo)50平方公(gong)(gong)里范圍內，長(chang)時穩(wen)定(ding)的連續移(yi)(yi)動(dong)信號(hao)覆蓋，創下了國內空中(zhong)(zhong)基(ji)站(zhan)對地(di)覆蓋最大面(mian)積的新紀錄。

建立航空應急(ji)救援體系(xi)是營(ying)造和諧安全穩定社(she)會環(huan)境的重要保障(zhang)，也是以(yi)人(ren)民為(wei)本，維(wei)護國家總(zong)體安全的重要力量(liang)。

此次測試的(de)(de)成功，標志(zhi)著“翼龍”I通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)平(ping)(ping)臺具(ju)備(bei)(bei)了(le)搭載基站(zhan)設(she)備(bei)(bei)和(he)(he)衛(wei)(wei)星(xing)(xing)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)設(she)備(bei)(bei)實現應(ying)急(ji)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)和(he)(he)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)中繼的(de)(de)功能。當出現緊急(ji)情(qing)況發(fa)生通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)中斷(duan)時，應(ying)急(ji)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)理(li)人員可通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)過“翼龍”I通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)平(ping)(ping)臺地(di)(di)面(mian)指揮(hui)控制(zhi)站(zhan)操縱“翼龍”I通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)平(ping)(ping)臺在數百公里外的(de)(de)機場起飛，快速到達(da)指定區(qu)域上(shang)空(kong)(kong)盤(pan)旋，通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)過無人機上(shang)搭載的(de)(de)基站(zhan)設(she)備(bei)(bei)對(dui)災(zai)區(qu)進行(xing)持續的(de)(de)無線(xian)信(xin)(xin)(xin)號(hao)覆蓋，并可以通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)過機載衛(wei)(wei)星(xing)(xing)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)設(she)備(bei)(bei)，經過通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)衛(wei)(wei)星(xing)(xing)傳(chuan)輸，實現與部(bu)署在應(ying)急(ji)指揮(hui)中心(xin)的(de)(de)衛(wei)(wei)星(xing)(xing)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)地(di)(di)面(mian)站(zhan)的(de)(de)語音和(he)(he)視(shi)頻通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)，同時衛(wei)(wei)星(xing)(xing)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)地(di)(di)面(mian)站(zhan)接收的(de)(de)信(xin)(xin)(xin)號(hao)可直接與當地(di)(di)的(de)(de)移動核心(xin)網(wang)連(lian)接，從而實現空(kong)(kong)天地(di)(di)一體化應(ying)急(ji)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)保障(zhang)，單機可保持長達(da)35小時通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)，可有效解決基礎交通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)設(she)施(shi)損毀、孤島(dao)地(di)(di)區(qu)、邊(bian)遠地(di)(di)區(qu)、特殊地(di)(di)區(qu)等(deng)惡(e)劣條件下的(de)(de)全天候通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)和(he)(he)數據傳(chuan)輸問題(ti)，在應(ying)對(dui)地(di)(di)震(zhen)、洪水、火(huo)災(zai)等(deng)大(da)型自然災(zai)害發(fa)生時的(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)中斷(duan)具(ju)有重大(da)作用(yong)。

該項(xiang)目(mu)的(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)功是航(hang)空(kong)工(gong)業(ye)集團(tuan)堅決貫徹落(luo)實國(guo)家(jia)“新(xin)基建(jian)”決策部署的(de)(de)又一體(ti)現，通過賦(fu)能無人(ren)機平臺，以高(gao)端航(hang)空(kong)裝備研發(fa)積(ji)(ji)累的(de)(de)核心技術(shu)為基礎(chu)，發(fa)展具有(you)技術(shu)前瞻性的(de)(de)基礎(chu)設施(shi)，解決關乎人(ren)民(min)生命財(cai)產(chan)安全的(de)(de)瓶(ping)頸難題，并充分(fen)發(fa)揮國(guo)家(jia)航(hang)空(kong)應(ying)急救援裝備體(ti)系(xi)(xi)化(hua)(hua)發(fa)展主力軍作用(yong)，加(jia)速提升航(hang)空(kong)應(ying)急裝備國(guo)產(chan)化(hua)(hua)保障(zhang)能力，促進航(hang)空(kong)應(ying)急救援產(chan)業(ye)高(gao)質量發(fa)展的(de)(de)新(xin)成(cheng)(cheng)效；也是航(hang)空(kong)工(gong)業(ye)集團(tuan)積(ji)(ji)極融入地(di)方(fang)經濟(ji)社會建(jian)設，助力四川省加(jia)快構建(jian)“5+1”現代產(chan)業(ye)體(ti)系(xi)(xi)，積(ji)(ji)極融入成(cheng)(cheng)都(dou)航(hang)空(kong)航(hang)天產(chan)業(ye)生態(tai)圈(quan)建(jian)設，推動制(zhi)造業(ye)轉型升級，促進經濟(ji)結構調整，實現發(fa)展方(fang)式(shi)轉變，切實形成(cheng)(cheng)推動制(zhi)造業(ye)發(fa)展的(de)(de)新(xin)模式(shi)新(xin)路徑。

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