文章來源(yuan)：中國電力建(jian)設集團有限公司 發布時間：2017-01-05
12月31日，由中(zhong)國電(dian)建集團所屬(shu)水電(dian)七局承建、貴陽院(yuan)設(she)計(ji)(ji)、昆(kun)明院(yuan)監(jian)理的(de)(de)昌(chang)都果多水電(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)首臺機組投產發電(dian)。該電(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)位于西藏(zang)(zang)昌(chang)都市(shi)境內扎曲河上，海(hai)拔(ba)3421米，建設(she)總(zong)裝機容量16.5萬(wan)千瓦，為西藏(zang)(zang)僅次于藏(zang)(zang)木(mu)的(de)(de)第(di)二大水電(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)，西藏(zang)(zang)藏(zang)(zang)木(mu)水電(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)也(ye)為中(zhong)國電(dian)建設(she)計(ji)(ji)施工(gong)。
果多水(shui)(shui)電(dian)站是(shi)扎(zha)曲水(shui)(shui)電(dian)規劃推薦的五級開發方案(an)中(zhong)(zhong)的第(di)(di)二級，交通方便，距(ju)玉龍(long)銅礦(kuang)直(zhi)線距(ju)離約75千(qian)米(mi)，距(ju)昌都(dou)縣城(cheng)直(zhi)線距(ju)離約40千(qian)米(mi)。果多水(shui)(shui)電(dian)站壩址集水(shui)(shui)面積33458平(ping)(ping)方公里(li)，多年(nian)平(ping)(ping)均流量296立方米(mi)每秒(miao)。電(dian)站開發任(ren)務(wu)以發電(dian)為(wei)主，供電(dian)昌都(dou)地區，其中(zhong)(zhong)亞洲第(di)(di)二大的玉龍(long)銅礦(kuang)二期是(shi)主要(yao)電(dian)力負荷。根據預(yu)可行性研究階段(duan)初步成果，初擬水(shui)(shui)庫正常蓄水(shui)(shui)位為(wei)3416米(mi)，死(si)水(shui)(shui)位3411米(mi)。正常蓄水(shui)(shui)位以下庫容(rong)7204萬立方米(mi)，調節庫容(rong)1604萬立方米(mi)，具有(you)周(zhou)調節性能(neng)，電(dian)站裝(zhuang)機容(rong)量150兆瓦，保(bao)證出(chu)力27.4兆瓦，年(nian)發電(dian)量7.35億千(qian)瓦時。
近(jin)年(nian)來，在國家、自治區的(de)(de)大力(li)(li)關心(xin)下，昌(chang)都(dou)市電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)建(jian)設(she)取得(de)很(hen)大的(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展，但(dan)由于受地理(li)、交通(tong)、氣(qi)候和投資等諸(zhu)多(duo)因素的(de)(de)制約和影響，已建(jian)成電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)設(she)施都(dou)存在起(qi)點低、標準低，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站數量(liang)(liang)多(duo)但(dan)單站裝機(ji)(ji)小，輸(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)路標準低，鄉(xiang)村電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站單站裝機(ji)(ji)小導致效益低、難管理(li)等諸(zhu)多(duo)問(wen)題(ti)。特別(bie)是(shi)隨著近(jin)年(nian)來昌(chang)都(dou)市經(jing)濟(ji)社會的(de)(de)全面發(fa)(fa)展，對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)的(de)(de)需求日趨明顯(xian)，受電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)“瓶頸”制約越發(fa)(fa)凸顯(xian)，發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)遠(yuan)遠(yuan)不(bu)能滿足當地干部群眾生產(chan)生活需要，全市電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)未覆蓋人(ren)口達(da)27.5萬(wan)人(ren)。而果多(duo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站首臺(tai)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)(zu)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，有效緩了解昌(chang)都(dou)市生產(chan)生活用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)短缺(que)困難。預計明年(nian)6月，四臺(tai)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)(zu)將全部運(yun)行，屆時年(nian)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)將達(da)7.35億千瓦時，徹底解決(jue)當地用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)問(wen)題(ti)。