文章來源(yuan)：國家電網(wang)公司 發布時間：2017-02-25
“終于等到你。”2月(yue)22日一(yi)早，家住浙江杭(hang)州艮山門的(de)(de)邊女士(shi)發(fa)了(le)一(yi)條朋友圈，并配上一(yi)張(zhang)在76路(lu)純電(dian)動(dong)巴士(shi)前的(de)(de)自拍照。邊女士(shi)說，杭(hang)州馬路(lu)上的(de)(de)純電(dian)動(dong)巴士(shi)越來(lai)越多，她早就盼著每天搭(da)乘(cheng)的(de)(de)76路(lu)也能換成(cheng)電(dian)動(dong)車。
發(fa)展綠(lv)色交(jiao)通不只是百姓期(qi)待，更(geng)是政府行動。日前，浙江(jiang)在國內(nei)率先(xian)出臺創(chuang)建國家(jia)清(qing)潔(jie)能(neng)源示(shi)范(fan)(fan)省(sheng)行動計劃（以下簡稱“行動計劃”），提出到2017年基本形成國家(jia)清(qing)潔(jie)能(neng)源示(shi)范(fan)(fan)省(sheng)建設框架和清(qing)潔(jie)能(neng)源發(fa)展機制，全省(sheng)能(neng)源清(qing)潔(jie)化水平達到國內(nei)先(xian)進水平。
數(shu)據(ju)顯示，浙江全(quan)省清潔(jie)能源(yuan)利用比例已由2010年(nian)的12%提高到2015年(nian)的22%。2015年(nian)，僅通過(guo)特(te)高壓電網輸入浙江的清潔(jie)電能就達(da)458億千瓦(wa)時，可滿足浙江城鄉居民全(quan)年(nian)生活用電所需。
從行動計劃上看，盡管創(chuang)建期只有(you)兩(liang)年，但在能源(yuan)消費、能源(yuan)供給(gei)、能源(yuan)技術、能源(yuan)體(ti)制等方(fang)面均有(you)非常務實(shi)的措施。作為浙江最重要的能源(yuan)供應企業，國網浙江省電(dian)力公司(si)全(quan)力服務清潔能源(yuan)示范省創(chuang)建。
行動(dong)計(ji)劃提出，要(yao)大力(li)發展(zhan)可再生能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)，增強電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)保障能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)，到(dao)2017年(nian)年(nian)底浙(zhe)江可再生能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)裝機容量占電(dian)(dian)力(li)裝機容量比重達20％以上。根據國家電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)公(gong)司統一部署，國網(wang)(wang)(wang)浙(zhe)江電(dian)(dian)力(li)將在2016年(nian)迎峰度(du)夏前建成投(tou)運靈紹特高壓直(zhi)流工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)。屆時，浙(zhe)江可通(tong)過賓金和靈紹兩(liang)個(ge)直(zhi)流工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、皖電(dian)(dian)東送和浙(zhe)福兩(liang)個(ge)交流工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)構成的特高壓骨干網(wang)(wang)(wang)架，從(cong)省外輸入(ru)清潔電(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)2500萬千瓦。國網(wang)(wang)(wang)浙(zhe)江電(dian)(dian)力(li)還將從(cong)“信息化(hua)、自(zi)動(dong)化(hua)、互動(dong)化(hua)”三(san)方面實(shi)現智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)技術新(xin)突破，加(jia)強各級電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)協調發展(zhan)，積極主(zhu)動(dong)服務新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)并網(wang)(wang)(wang)，引(yin)導(dao)電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)合理布局、有序(xu)發展(zhan)，實(shi)現風能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、光伏(fu)等各類清潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)全額消納。
在(zai)能(neng)源消(xiao)(xiao)費側，行動計(ji)劃提(ti)出要(yao)(yao)優化終端(duan)用能(neng)方(fang)式，擴大電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)消(xiao)(xiao)費，打造清潔、安全、便捷(jie)、有(you)序(xu)的互動用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)服務平臺，到2017年(nian)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)替代電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量90億千瓦時(shi)。2016年(nian)，國網(wang)浙(zhe)江電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)將重(zhong)點推進電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍋爐、智能(neng)家居等領域電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)替代項目(mu)，實現全省江河湖海港口岸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)全覆蓋，全面完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)替代電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量45億千瓦時(shi)。在(zai)綠色交通(tong)領域，國網(wang)浙(zhe)江電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)將繼續加強(qiang)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設施(shi)(shi)配套(tao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)建設與改造，滿足新建住宅小區電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設施(shi)(shi)100％覆蓋要(yao)(yao)求，建成(cheng)(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車充換電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站331座，充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁2038個。
目前，國網浙(zhe)江(jiang)電(dian)力正在構建(jian)能源互聯網。在已經明確的“十三五”發展(zhan)規(gui)劃(hua)中，國網浙(zhe)江(jiang)電(dian)力將以(yi)特高壓(ya)網架(jia)為(wei)載(zai)體，清潔替代與電(dian)能替代為(wei)重點，智能電(dian)網為(wei)基礎，信息(xi)通信為(wei)支撐，市場(chang)運營(ying)為(wei)推手，建(jian)設(she)能源生態(tai)系(xi)統，提(ti)升清潔能源開發比例和利用效(xiao)率(lv)，提(ti)高電(dian)能在終端能源消費中的比重。
從能源(yuan)(yuan)的供給體系(xi)到消費體系(xi)，國網浙江電(dian)力(li)正通過構建能源(yuan)(yuan)互聯網，從電(dian)網側積(ji)極推動清潔能源(yuan)(yuan)發展，全力(li)服務國家首個清潔能源(yuan)(yuan)示范省創建，踐行“綠水青山(shan)就是(shi)金山(shan)銀山(shan)”的發展理念。