文(wen)章來(lai)源：中國儲備棉(mian)管理總公司 發布時(shi)間：2008-10-30
據統計(ji)，今年1-8月，中國(guo)累計(ji)進(jin)口棉(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)花(hua)166.4萬噸，美(mei)(mei)棉(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、印度(du)棉(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)和烏(wu)茲別克斯坦棉(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)花(hua)占(zhan)(zhan)進(jin)口量的(de)前(qian)三位，進(jin)口量分(fen)別為80萬噸、39.7萬噸和18.4萬噸，其中美(mei)(mei)棉(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)占(zhan)(zhan)總進(jin)口量的(de)47%。截至10月22日(ri)，國(guo)內紡織廠(chang)還有100多萬噸進(jin)口棉(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)配(pei)額剩余，保稅區外(wai)棉(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)正在(zai)陸續到港(gang)，分(fen)品種(zhong)看，美(mei)(mei)棉(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、印度(du)棉(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)和巴(ba)西棉(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)在(zai)寄(ji)售棉(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)中所占(zhan)(zhan)比重較大。
根據(ju)中國(guo)(guo)(guo)儲備棉(mian)(mian)(mian)管理總公司承擔(dan)建設的(de)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家棉(mian)(mian)(mian)花(hua)(hua)市場(chang)監測(ce)系統對11省91縣(xian)市的(de)1020家農(nong)戶調查(cha)數據(ju)顯(xian)示，本年(nian)度截至2007年(nian)10月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)24日(ri)(ri)，被調查(cha)農(nong)戶累(lei)(lei)計(ji)采(cai)摘籽(zi)棉(mian)(mian)(mian)27291噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)，占(zhan)預(yu)計(ji)收獲量(liang)的(de)72.7%，同比(bi)下降了(le)15.8個(ge)百分點。累(lei)(lei)計(ji)交售(shou)籽(zi)棉(mian)(mian)(mian)14161噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)，占(zhan)已采(cai)摘籽(zi)棉(mian)(mian)(mian)量(liang)的(de)52.2%，同比(bi)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)了(le)13.1個(ge)百分點。按照國(guo)(guo)(guo)內棉(mian)(mian)(mian)花(hua)(hua)預(yu)計(ji)產量(liang)774萬(wan)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)測(ce)算，本年(nian)度截至10月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)24日(ri)(ri)，全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)已累(lei)(lei)計(ji)收購皮(pi)棉(mian)(mian)(mian)294萬(wan)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)，同比(bi)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)70萬(wan)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)；加(jia)(jia)(jia)工皮(pi)棉(mian)(mian)(mian)168萬(wan)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)，同比(bi)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)43萬(wan)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)；銷(xiao)售(shou)新(xin)棉(mian)(mian)(mian)83萬(wan)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)，同比(bi)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)46萬(wan)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)。國(guo)(guo)(guo)內皮(pi)棉(mian)(mian)(mian)銷(xiao)售(shou)價格(ge)(ge)繼(ji)續上漲(zhang)。10月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)29日(ri)(ri)，內地標準(zhun)級棉(mian)(mian)(mian)到(dao)廠均價為(wei)(wei)13602元/噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)，較10月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)18日(ri)(ri)上漲(zhang)104元/噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)，漲(zhang)幅0.77％；鄭州棉(mian)(mian)(mian)花(hua)(hua)期(qi)貨11月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)合(he)約價格(ge)(ge)為(wei)(wei)13900元/噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)，較10月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)18日(ri)(ri)上漲(zhang)了(le)50元/噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)；全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)棉(mian)(mian)(mian)花(hua)(hua)交易市場(chang)電(dian)子撮合(he)交易11月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)合(he)同平均價為(wei)(wei)14135元/噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)，比(bi)10月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)26日(ri)(ri)上漲(zhang)了(le)66元/噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)。