文章來源：國家電網公司 發布時(shi)間：2010-02-12
面(mian)對去冬今春(chun)以來發生(sheng)在我國(guo)(guo)十多(duo)個省(sheng)（區、市）的嚴重旱(han)情，國(guo)(guo)家(jia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網公(gong)司堅(jian)決貫徹落(luo)實黨中央、國(guo)(guo)務(wu)院的決策部署(shu)，充(chong)分(fen)調動力(li)(li)量，全力(li)(li)采取有效舉措(cuo)，千方(fang)百計(ji)保障(zhang)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)排灌和(he)人畜飲水電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)供應(ying)。國(guo)(guo)家(jia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網河(he)南公(gong)司按照國(guo)(guo)網公(gong)司統一(yi)安排，迅速組織3375支(zhi)突擊隊、1836個供電(dian)(dian)(dian)所、4.4萬名員工深入(ru)田間地(di)頭、井口(kou)渠邊支(zhi)援抗(kang)旱(han)。截(jie)至2月9日，河(he)南全省(sheng)累計(ji)利用電(dian)(dian)(dian)網供電(dian)(dian)(dian)灌溉農(nong)(nong)田超(chao)過2258萬畝，利用臨(lin)時電(dian)(dian)(dian)源灌溉達到(dao)197萬畝。此(ci)次抗(kang)旱(han)工作中，河(he)南公(gong)司針對河(he)南糧食生(sheng)產特點積極(ji)實施(shi)的“農(nong)(nong)田機井通電(dian)(dian)(dian)”示范工程發揮了顯著作用。
2008年(nian)，為切實服務新(xin)農(nong)(nong)村建(jian)(jian)設(she)，提高農(nong)(nong)業(ye)生產效率，國家電(dian)網河南公司在充分(fen)調研的基礎上，堅持“總體布局、示(shi)范先行、科學(xue)規(gui)劃、因地制(zhi)宜”的原則，按照“先配套后(hou)投資(zi)、先有井后(hou)有電(dian)、先新(xin)建(jian)(jian)后(hou)改造(zao)、先規(gui)劃后(hou)設(she)計(ji)”的步驟(zou)，政府、企業(ye)、農(nong)(nong)民三(san)方出資(zi)，積極實施“農(nong)(nong)田機(ji)井通電(dian)”示(shi)范工程。河南累計(ji)投資(zi)4.5億元，共(gong)改造(zao)機(ji)井2.43萬眼，受益農(nong)(nong)田131.8萬畝。
經過實(shi)踐檢驗，“農(nong)田(tian)機(ji)(ji)井通電”示范(fan)工程(cheng)成(cheng)效明顯，受(shou)到各級(ji)政府和廣大農(nong)民(min)(min)的普遍(bian)歡迎。一是(shi)糧食(shi)穩產(chan)(chan)增產(chan)(chan)。農(nong)田(tian)實(shi)行(xing)機(ji)(ji)井電灌(guan)(guan)(guan)后(hou)，能(neng)夠增強(qiang)農(nong)業(ye)抗御災害能(neng)力(li)(li)(li)，為(wei)糧食(shi)穩產(chan)(chan)增產(chan)(chan)提(ti)供有力(li)(li)(li)保障。二(er)是(shi)農(nong)民(min)(min)增產(chan)(chan)節(jie)支(zhi)。與(yu)柴(chai)油機(ji)(ji)灌(guan)(guan)(guan)溉相比(bi)，電力(li)(li)(li)灌(guan)(guan)(guan)溉每(mei)(mei)畝每(mei)(mei)年(nian)可(ke)(ke)減(jian)少支(zhi)出62.5元。河南(nan)省機(ji)(ji)井全部(bu)改造完成(cheng)后(hou)，每(mei)(mei)年(nian)可(ke)(ke)直接(jie)減(jian)少農(nong)民(min)(min)支(zhi)出近40億元。三是(shi)促進節(jie)能(neng)減(jian)排。機(ji)(ji)井供電改造后(hou)，電力(li)(li)(li)線(xian)損由(you)原來(lai)的30%下降(jiang)到12%以下，節(jie)電效益明顯。如果原柴(chai)油灌(guan)(guan)(guan)溉耕地(di)(di)全部(bu)改為(wei)電力(li)(li)(li)澆(jiao)灌(guan)(guan)(guan)，河南(nan)省每(mei)(mei)年(nian)可(ke)(ke)節(jie)省柴(chai)油52萬噸以上(shang)。四是(shi)用(yong)電安全便捷(jie)。農(nong)田(tian)線(xian)路(lu)由(you)架空線(xian)路(lu)改為(wei)地(di)(di)埋線(xian)，既(ji)防(fang)鼠防(fang)盜、安全可(ke)(ke)靠，又節(jie)約(yue)土地(di)(di)，便于(yu)大面積機(ji)(ji)械耕作(zuo)。同時減(jian)輕了柴(chai)油灌(guan)(guan)(guan)溉的勞動(dong)強(qiang)度，老人、婦女即可(ke)(ke)完成(cheng)澆(jiao)地(di)(di)。五(wu)是(shi)帶動(dong)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)升(sheng)級(ji)。先期試點(dian)地(di)(di)區，農(nong)民(min)(min)依托“農(nong)田(tian)機(ji)(ji)井通電”示范(fan)工程(cheng)，加快推動(dong)由(you)傳統的糧食(shi)生產(chan)(chan)向高效、高附(fu)加值的經濟作(zuo)物種植轉變(bian)，成(cheng)為(wei)農(nong)村經濟新的增長(chang)點(dian)。
國(guo)家(jia)電網公(gong)司為深入貫徹中(zhong)(zhong)央關于(yu)(yu)“三農(nong)(nong)”工(gong)(gong)作的(de)(de)決定，進一步落實黨中(zhong)(zhong)央、國(guo)務院關于(yu)(yu)抗(kang)旱工(gong)(gong)作的(de)(de)總體部署，鑒于(yu)(yu)河南公(gong)司“農(nong)(nong)田(tian)機(ji)井(jing)通(tong)電”示范工(gong)(gong)程在(zai)抗(kang)旱中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)顯著效(xiao)果，將(jiang)繼續(xu)加大支援河南農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)生產(chan)(chan)力度，加快推進“農(nong)(nong)田(tian)機(ji)井(jing)通(tong)電”工(gong)(gong)程，提升農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)生產(chan)(chan)效(xiao)率(lv)。2009年，國(guo)家(jia)電網在(zai)河南投(tou)資(zi)5億元(yuan)，用(yong)于(yu)(yu)繼續(xu)推進“農(nong)(nong)田(tian)機(ji)井(jing)通(tong)電”工(gong)(gong)程建設，將(jiang)新增(zeng)變電容量33萬千(qian)伏(fu)安，解決4.3萬眼(yan)機(ji)井(jing)通(tong)電問題，新增(zeng)受益農(nong)(nong)田(tian)250萬畝。