文章來源(yuan)：國家電網公司 發布時間：2009-04-18
4月14日，《福建省電力有限(xian)公司處置自然(ran)災(zai)害大面(mian)積(ji)(ji)破(po)壞電網事(shi)故(gu)應(ying)急預(yu)案》出臺。該預(yu)案根據(ju)自然(ran)災(zai)害類型、大小，電網事(shi)故(gu)嚴重程度和搶險(xian)增援人數規模，把抗災(zai)搶險(xian)工(gong)作分為不(bu)同等級，旨(zhi)在提高(gao)電網企(qi)業對自然(ran)災(zai)害造成(cheng)的大面(mian)積(ji)(ji)停電事(shi)件的處理和應(ying)急救援綜合能力。
年(nian)初罕見覆(fu)冰(bing)(bing)災害(hai)使福(fu)(fu)建(jian)西北部電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)遭受(shou)重創(chuang)。福(fu)(fu)建(jian)公(gong)司在取得抗冰(bing)(bing)搶險(xian)勝利后(hou)，總結了許多實(shi)戰(zhan)經驗(yan)和(he)教訓。臺風、覆(fu)冰(bing)(bing)、冰(bing)(bing)雹、強降雨、森林火災、地震等自(zi)然災害(hai)，往往造成大范圍內電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力設施嚴重破壞，可能造成省主干電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)、區市(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)、縣城電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)及(ji)農村(cun)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)大面積(ji)停電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)事(shi)(shi)故。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)抗災經驗(yan)表明，越(yue)早(zao)監(jian)測(ce)到災害(hai)并做足準備工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)，就越(yue)能減少(shao)損(sun)失(shi)。福(fu)(fu)建(jian)公(gong)司出臺的這一預(yu)案，包括自(zi)然災害(hai)警(jing)告(gao)分級(ji)和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)災害(hai)事(shi)(shi)故的應急(ji)(ji)準備、應急(ji)(ji)響(xiang)應、應急(ji)(ji)結束、后(hou)期工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)等內容，有助于(yu)建(jian)立完備的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)事(shi)(shi)故監(jian)測(ce)、預(yu)警(jing)、報告(gao)和(he)應急(ji)(ji)處理工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)制度。
“福(fu)建(jian)公司相(xiang)關(guan)部(bu)門和基層單位將根據(ju)這一預案，制定適合本(ben)部(bu)門、本(ben)地區、本(ben)單位的防災預案或(huo)實施細則(ze)。”預案主(zhu)要起草人之一、福(fu)建(jian)公司生產部(bu)輸電(dian)設(she)備管(guan)理主(zhu)辦(ban)吳虹說。