文(wen)章來源：國家電網公司 發(fa)布時間：2009-10-29
今年前三季度，國家電(dian)力(li)市場交易電(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)繼(ji)續保持增長態勢，累計(ji)(ji)完成交易電(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)1946.63億千(qian)瓦時，同比增長25.51%。據預計(ji)(ji)，第(di)四季度全(quan)社(she)會用電(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)增速將略有上(shang)升，今冬明春(chun)全(quan)國電(dian)力(li)供需(xu)總體基本平(ping)衡。
10月24日，國家電網公司召(zhao)開2008年三季(ji)(ji)度(du)電力市(shi)場(chang)交(jiao)易(yi)信息(xi)發(fa)布(bu)會，面向市(shi)場(chang)各方(fang)發(fa)布(bu)了2008年前三季(ji)(ji)度(du)電力市(shi)場(chang)供需、運行、交(jiao)易(yi)及建設(she)等方(fang)面的(de)信息(xi)。
今年前(qian)三季度，全社會用電量繼續保持增(zeng)長，但(dan)受(shou)冰災、地震等(deng)自然災害(hai)和國際國內經濟環(huan)境(jing)影響，用電增(zeng)速與2007年同期相比(bi)有明顯(xian)回落，下降5.45個百分(fen)點。
據悉，今(jin)年以來，國(guo)家電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)公(gong)司經(jing)(jing)營區(qu)域(yu)內(nei)電(dian)(dian)力(li)供(gong)(gong)(gong)需(xu)(xu)總(zong)體(ti)基本平(ping)衡(heng)，各區(qu)域(yu)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)發、受電(dian)(dian)量(liang)和統調最高負(fu)荷同比均有(you)一定程度(du)(du)的增長，但受自然災(zai)害(hai)和電(dian)(dian)煤(mei)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)緊張等因素影響，部分地區(qu)存(cun)在供(gong)(gong)(gong)需(xu)(xu)緊張的情況(kuang)。前三季度(du)(du)，國(guo)家電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)經(jing)(jing)營區(qu)域(yu)內(nei)共有(you)19個(ge)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)出(chu)現電(dian)(dian)力(li)供(gong)(gong)(gong)需(xu)(xu)不(bu)平(ping)衡(heng)；第(di)三季度(du)(du)，國(guo)家電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)經(jing)(jing)營區(qu)域(yu)內(nei)共有(you)15個(ge)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)出(chu)現電(dian)(dian)力(li)供(gong)(gong)(gong)需(xu)(xu)不(bu)平(ping)衡(heng)。國(guo)家電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)密切跟蹤電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)供(gong)(gong)(gong)需(xu)(xu)情況(kuang)，針對自然災(zai)害(hai)和電(dian)(dian)煤(mei)供(gong)(gong)(gong)需(xu)(xu)形勢(shi)，組織落實了奧運保(bao)(bao)電(dian)(dian)、支援災(zai)區(qu)重建(jian)應(ying)急(ji)電(dian)(dian)力(li)交易等工(gong)作，在全力(li)開展抗(kang)冰(bing)搶險、抗(kang)震(zhen)救(jiu)災(zai)應(ying)急(ji)處置及恢復(fu)重建(jian)工(gong)作的同時，保(bao)(bao)持了安全生產的平(ping)穩局(ju)面，圓滿完成了奧運保(bao)(bao)電(dian)(dian)任務。
前(qian)三季度，國家電(dian)網(wang)公司電(dian)網(wang)建設(she)工作按計(ji)劃有(you)序進(jin)行：新開工110（66）千(qian)(qian)伏及(ji)以(yi)上輸變(bian)電(dian)線路(lu)(lu)41422千(qian)(qian)米、變(bian)電(dian)容量(liang)(liang)19012萬千(qian)(qian)伏安；新投產110（66）千(qian)(qian)伏及(ji)以(yi)上輸變(bian)電(dian)線路(lu)(lu)23649千(qian)(qian)米、變(bian)電(dian)容量(liang)(liang)14067萬千(qian)(qian)伏安。電(dian)網(wang)優化配置資源的能力進(jin)一步提高。
根據前三季(ji)度及(ji)10月(yue)份以來用(yong)電(dian)(dian)實際增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長情況，預計受冬(dong)季(ji)采暖負荷影響，11月(yue)、12月(yue)全社(she)會用(yong)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速(su)會略(lve)有回升(sheng)；第(di)四(si)季(ji)度全社(she)會用(yong)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)將(jiang)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長5%左右。預計2008年全年全社(she)會用(yong)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)將(jiang)達到3.53萬億(yi)千瓦時(shi)，同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長8.0%～8.5%。今(jin)冬(dong)明(ming)春，全國電(dian)(dian)力(li)供需總體將(jiang)基本(ben)平(ping)衡，但受電(dian)(dian)煤（燃(ran)氣）、來水等因(yin)素(su)影響較大(da)。
國家(jia)電(dian)(dian)網電(dian)(dian)力交易(yi)中心表示，將進(jin)一步(bu)做好“三公(gong)(gong)”調(diao)度(du)(du)交易(yi)和迎峰度(du)(du)冬(dong)工作，落實國家(jia)電(dian)(dian)網公(gong)(gong)司“四個服務”宗旨，確(que)保電(dian)(dian)力可靠供應。國家(jia)發(fa)改(gai)委(wei)有關同(tong)志介紹了(le)當(dang)前及未(wei)來的經濟形(xing)勢，并對做好今(jin)冬(dong)明春電(dian)(dian)力運行(xing)工作提出了(le)要求。國家(jia)電(dian)(dian)監會有關同(tong)志對國家(jia)電(dian)(dian)網公(gong)(gong)司前一階段“三公(gong)(gong)”調(diao)度(du)(du)交易(yi)工作給(gei)予(yu)了(le)肯定(ding)，對下一步(bu)工作提出了(le)要求。