文(wen)章來源：國家電網公(gong)司 發布時間：2010-10-10
近日，國(guo)家電(dian)網(wang)公司以重(zhong)要領(ling)域突破和條件成熟地(di)區先行為原則，在(zai)發電(dian)、輸電(dian)、變電(dian)、配電(dian)、用電(dian)和調度等環節選擇了基(ji)礎條件好(hao)、項目可行度高(gao)、具有示范效應的9項工程(cheng)作為首批試點(dian)，全面啟動堅強(qiang)智能電(dian)網(wang)試點(dian)工程(cheng)。根據項目實際情況，試點(dian)工程(cheng)將于2010年3月至2011年年底(di)陸續建成。
智能(neng)電(dian)網已成為世界電(dian)網發展的新(xin)趨勢(shi)。國(guo)家電(dian)網公司從保(bao)障我(wo)國(guo)能(neng)源(yuan)安全(quan)、優化(hua)能(neng)源(yuan)結構、促(cu)進(jin)節能(neng)減(jian)排、發展低(di)碳經濟、提高服務水(shui)平的要求出發，確定(ding)了建設(she)堅強(qiang)智能(neng)電(dian)網的發展目標，并提出智能(neng)電(dian)網建設(she)按照“規劃(hua)試點”“全(quan)面(mian)(mian)建設(she)”“引(yin)領(ling)提升(sheng)”三步(bu)走的工(gong)作進(jin)度安排。2020年，堅強(qiang)智能(neng)電(dian)網將(jiang)全(quan)面(mian)(mian)建成，使電(dian)網的資源(yuan)配置能(neng)力、安全(quan)水(shui)平、運(yun)行效率，以及電(dian)網與電(dian)源(yuan)、用(yong)電(dian)客戶之間的互動(dong)性顯(xian)著提高。屆(jie)時，我(wo)國(guo)清潔能(neng)源(yuan)裝(zhuang)機將(jiang)達到5.7億千(qian)瓦，占總裝(zhuang)機容量的35%，每年可(ke)減(jian)少(shao)標準煤消耗4.7億噸，減(jian)排二氧化(hua)碳13.8億噸。
國(guo)家電(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)公司確定(ding)的(de)(de)9項試(shi)(shi)點(dian)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)是：在(zai)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)環節分(fen)別建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)風(feng)光(guang)儲聯(lian)合(he)示(shi)范工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、常規電(dian)(dian)(dian)源網(wang)廠協調試(shi)(shi)點(dian)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)；在(zai)輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)、變(bian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)和配電(dian)(dian)(dian)環節，分(fen)別建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)線路狀態監(jian)測中心試(shi)(shi)點(dian)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、智(zhi)能(neng)變(bian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站試(shi)(shi)點(dian)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)和配電(dian)(dian)(dian)自(zi)動化試(shi)(shi)點(dian)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)；在(zai)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)環節分(fen)別建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)信息采集系統(tong)試(shi)(shi)點(dian)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)和電(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車充放電(dian)(dian)(dian)站試(shi)(shi)點(dian)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)；在(zai)調度環節建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)智(zhi)能(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)調度技術支持系統(tong)試(shi)(shi)點(dian)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)。國(guo)家電(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)還在(zai)上海(hai)世(shi)博(bo)園建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)包含眾(zhong)多智(zhi)能(neng)化項目的(de)(de)智(zhi)能(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)綜合(he)示(shi)范工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)，預計2010年3月建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)。世(shi)博(bo)會期(qi)間，該(gai)項目將向(xiang)世(shi)界展示(shi)我國(guo)在(zai)智(zhi)能(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)方面(mian)的(de)(de)最新研究和實踐成(cheng)果。