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近日，中國海油(you)惠(hui)州煉(lian)化二期(qi)項目1000萬噸(dun)/年(nian)煉(lian)油(you)工程一(yi)次投產(chan)(chan)(chan)成(cheng)(cheng)功，惠(hui)州石化原(yuan)油(you)加工能力達到2200萬噸(dun)/年(nian)，躋身全國前(qian)三甲。隨(sui)著兩千萬噸(dun)級煉(lian)油(you)廠全面(mian)建成(cheng)(cheng)，中國海油(you)進一(yi)步(bu)優化產(chan)(chan)(chan)業結構，提(ti)升產(chan)(chan)(chan)業一(yi)體化協調發展(zhan)水平，推動我國石化產(chan)(chan)(chan)業向高端(duan)化轉型。

惠(hui)州煉化二期項目(mu)位(wei)于國(guo)內七大(da)石(shi)化產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)基地之(zhi)一的惠(hui)州大(da)亞灣(wan)石(shi)化區(qu)(qu)，該項目(mu)總投資(zi)466億元，主要(yao)新建1000萬(wan)噸(dun)/年煉油工(gong)(gong)程和120萬(wan)噸(dun)/年乙烯(xi)工(gong)(gong)程。全面投產(chan)(chan)(chan)后，大(da)亞灣(wan)石(shi)化區(qu)(qu)原(yuan)油總加工(gong)(gong)能力達到2200萬(wan)噸(dun)/年，乙烯(xi)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)能力達到220萬(wan)噸(dun)/年，煉油乙烯(xi)規(gui)模(mo)將躍居國(guo)內石(shi)化區(qu)(qu)之(zhi)首，成(cheng)為世界(jie)級煉化一體化產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)基地。

本次投產(chan)(chan)的(de)煉油工(gong)程(cheng)包括(kuo)常(chang)減壓(ya)蒸餾、催化裂(lie)化、催化汽(qi)油脫硫等15套煉油生產(chan)(chan)裝(zhuang)置、配套公用(yong)工(gong)程(cheng)及輔助生產(chan)(chan)設施(shi)。經過兩萬(wan)多名建(jian)(jian)設者(zhe)歷時33個月(yue)的(de)建(jian)(jian)設，煉油工(gong)程(cheng)于(yu)今年7月(yue)機械竣工(gong)。從9月(yue)16日常(chang)減壓(ya)裝(zhuang)置引入原油至10月(yue)2日全廠生產(chan)(chan)流程(cheng)全部打通，惠州石化僅用(yong)16天(tian)實現(xian)了(le)所(suo)有(you)裝(zhuang)置及公用(yong)工(gong)程(cheng)的(de)平穩(wen)生產(chan)(chan)，并全部產(chan)(chan)出(chu)合格(ge)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)，創下(xia)業(ye)界最佳(jia)開工(gong)紀(ji)錄。

煉油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程采(cai)用當(dang)前行業先進(jin)的加工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝，引(yin)進(jin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內外(wai)專利(li)技術11項(xiang)，以加工(gong)(gong)(gong)中質(zhi)(zhi)高硫原油(you)為主(zhu)，生產(chan)的汽油(you)、航空煤(mei)油(you)、柴油(you)等主(zhu)要產(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)達到(dao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)六標(biao)準(zhun)。該項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)大力推進(jin)重大設(she)備、材(cai)料(liao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)產(chan)化(hua)，煉油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)產(chan)化(hua)率達到(dao)92%。該工(gong)(gong)(gong)程實現了(le)6117萬安(an)全(quan)(quan)人工(gong)(gong)(gong)時記錄(lu)，OSHA（職(zhi)業安(an)全(quan)(quan)與健(jian)康標(biao)準(zhun)）統計可(ke)記錄(lu)事件率小于0.5，質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)驗收(shou)一次(ci)合格(ge)率達99.2%，安(an)全(quan)(quan)、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)、費用、進(jin)度(du)均保(bao)持工(gong)(gong)(gong)程建設(she)管理領(ling)先水平。中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)海油(you)在惠州煉化(hua)二期項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)120萬噸/年(nian)乙烯工(gong)(gong)(gong)程中引(yin)入殼牌集團開展(zhan)合資合作(zuo)。該項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)創新國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際合作(zuo)管理新模(mo)式(shi)，直(zhi)接引(yin)進(jin)外(wai)資54.3億元，降低了(le)運營(ying)成(cheng)本(ben)(ben)和投資風險，有效(xiao)(xiao)放大了(le)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有資本(ben)(ben)功能。截至(zhi)9月下(xia)(xia)旬，乙烯工(gong)(gong)(gong)程總體進(jin)度(du)完成(cheng)98.48%，預計2018年(nian)年(nian)初(chu)機械竣工(gong)(gong)(gong)。煉油(you)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程與乙烯項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)由中國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)海油(you)統一規劃、統一建設(she)，原料(liao)、產(chan)品(pin)和裝置結構(gou)互補(bu)，物料(liao)“隔墻(qiang)供應”，將形(xing)成(cheng)煉化(hua)一體化(hua)新格(ge)局。惠州石(shi)(shi)(shi)化(hua)每年(nian)可(ke)向國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內外(wai)市(shi)場投放各類(lei)高品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)產(chan)品(pin)2000萬噸左右(you)，將進(jin)一步形(xing)成(cheng)“榕樹效(xiao)(xiao)應”，拓寬(kuan)大亞灣石(shi)(shi)(shi)化(hua)區下(xia)(xia)游延伸產(chan)品(pin)發展(zhan)空間(jian)，更好地(di)滿(man)足(zu)華(hua)南地(di)區乃至(zhi)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)對(dui)高端(duan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)化(hua)產(chan)品(pin)快速增長的需(xu)求，促進(jin)廣東省(sheng)經濟增長和產(chan)業結構(gou)轉(zhuan)型升(sheng)級(ji)，并(bing)帶動我(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)化(hua)產(chan)業向高端(duan)化(hua)、精細(xi)化(hua)發展(zhan)。

截至目(mu)前，中國(guo)海(hai)(hai)油(you)(you)原油(you)(you)一(yi)次加工能力達(da)5120萬噸/年(nian)；煉(lian)油(you)(you)、乙烯生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)能力位居(ju)國(guo)內(nei)第3位，成品油(you)(you)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)全面(mian)達(da)到(dao)國(guo)五標準；瀝青產(chan)(chan)能達(da)到(dao)550萬噸/年(nian)，位居(ju)國(guo)內(nei)前列；潤滑油(you)(you)基礎油(you)(you)年(nian)產(chan)(chan)130萬噸，成為國(guo)內(nei)第三大(da)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)商。中國(guo)海(hai)(hai)油(you)(you)煉(lian)化產(chan)(chan)業已初步形成珠江三角洲、長(chang)江三角洲、環渤海(hai)(hai)灣的“兩洲一(yi)灣”產(chan)(chan)業布(bu)局。