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為全面貫徹黨的(de)十九大和十九屆(jie)二中(zhong)、三中(zhong)、四中(zhong)全會(hui)精神，落實《關于強化知識(shi)產權保護的(de)意(yi)見(jian)》，國務院國資(zi)委與國家知識(shi)產權局聯合印(yin)發(fa)《關于推進中(zhong)央企業知識(shi)產權工作高質量發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)指(zhi)導意(yi)見(jian)》 (以下(xia)簡稱《指(zhi)導意(yi)見(jian)》)。

一(yi)是(shi)提(ti)(ti)出(chu)工(gong)作總(zong)體要(yao)求。《指(zhi)(zhi)導意見》適應中央(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)知識產(chan)權(quan)工(gong)作已(yi)具(ju)備一(yi)定(ding)基礎(chu)的發(fa)(fa)展階段和正(zheng)在從強(qiang)調數量(liang)(liang)向強(qiang)調質量(liang)(liang)加速轉(zhuan)變的發(fa)(fa)展趨勢(shi)，針對當前存在的戰(zhan)略不(bu)清晰(xi)、與科(ke)技(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新結合不(bu)緊、高水平專業(ye)(ye)化人才短缺(que)、國際化水平有待提(ti)(ti)高等問題，系(xi)統(tong)提(ti)(ti)出(chu)了中央(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)知識產(chan)權(quan)工(gong)作的指(zhi)(zhi)導思想、基本(ben)原則和總(zong)體目標(biao)。指(zhi)(zhi)導思想是(shi)，以(yi)(yi)高質量(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展為主線，以(yi)(yi)提(ti)(ti)升自主創(chuang)(chuang)新能力(li)為根本(ben)，以(yi)(yi)保護企(qi)業(ye)(ye)合法權(quan)益為基礎(chu)，以(yi)(yi)促進科(ke)技(ji)成果轉(zhuan)化為重點，以(yi)(yi)激發(fa)(fa)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)家和科(ke)研人員創(chuang)(chuang)新創(chuang)(chuang)造活力(li)為導向，鞏固和增(zeng)強(qiang)中央(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)知識產(chan)權(quan)創(chuang)(chuang)造、運用(yong)、管理(li)能力(li)，不(bu)斷完善知識產(chan)權(quan)保護體系(xi)，健全體制機制。基本(ben)原則包括，堅(jian)持戰(zhan)略引(yin)領、聚焦核心(xin)技(ji)術、遵循市場規律、突出(chu)問題導向、加強(qiang)統(tong)籌兼顧等五個(ge)原則。總(zong)體目標(biao)是(shi)，到(dao)2025年基本(ben)建(jian)立(li)適應高質量(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展需要(yao)的中央(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)知識產(chan)權(quan)工(gong)作體系(xi)，企(qi)業(ye)(ye)知識產(chan)權(quan)創(chuang)(chuang)造、運用(yong)、保護、管理(li)能力(li)顯著增(zeng)強(qiang)，同時提(ti)(ti)出(chu)了具(ju)體要(yao)求和量(liang)(liang)化目標(biao)。

二(er)是(shi)強(qiang)(qiang)調四個方面(mian)重點(dian)工作。從(cong)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)創(chuang)造(zao)、運用、保(bao)護和管理四個方面(mian)提(ti)出了明確要求。一是(shi)加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)高質量創(chuang)造(zao)，包括(kuo)堅(jian)持(chi)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)戰略(lve)引領、培育一批(pi)高價(jia)值(zhi)專利、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)海(hai)外(wai)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)布局、提(ti)升各(ge)類知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)創(chuang)造(zao)能力(li)。二(er)是(shi)促進(jin)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)高效運用，包括(kuo)加(jia)(jia)大知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)實(shi)施力(li)度、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)合規使用、拓寬(kuan)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)價(jia)值(zhi)實(shi)現渠(qu)道、建立知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)運營平(ping)臺。三是(shi)提(ti)升知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)護能力(li)，包括(kuo)強(qiang)(qiang)化知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)風險防范、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)技術秘密保(bao)護、加(jia)(jia)大知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)護力(li)度、提(ti)升海(hai)外(wai)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)護能力(li)。四是(shi)完善知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管理體系，包括(kuo)強(qiang)(qiang)化知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)機構和制(zhi)度建設、實(shi)施知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)分級管理、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)服務機構管理、提(ti)高知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管理信息化水平(ping)。

三(san)是(shi)強化相關(guan)保障措(cuo)施。一是(shi)對中(zhong)央企(qi)業(ye)加強知(zhi)(zhi)識產權(quan)工(gong)作(zuo)保障的相關(guan)要求，包括(kuo)加強組(zu)織(zhi)領導、加大(da)投(tou)入力度、加強人才隊(dui)伍建(jian)(jian)設、加強考核激勵(li)。二是(shi)國資委有(you)(you)關(guan)支(zhi)(zhi)持舉措(cuo)，包括(kuo)指導中(zhong)央企(qi)業(ye)編制實施知(zhi)(zhi)識產權(quan)戰略、加大(da)中(zhong)長期激勵(li)力度、組(zu)織(zhi)申報專(zhuan)利獎、推動知(zhi)(zhi)識產權(quan)聯盟建(jian)(jian)設、建(jian)(jian)立知(zhi)(zhi)識產權(quan)專(zhuan)家(jia)庫(ku)、組(zu)織(zhi)開展(zhan)培訓等。三(san)是(shi)國家(jia)知(zhi)(zhi)識產權(quan)局有(you)(you)關(guan)支(zhi)(zhi)持政策。包括(kuo)與中(zhong)央企(qi)業(ye)建(jian)(jian)立定期溝通(tong)交(jiao)流(liu)機制、指導企(qi)業(ye)知(zhi)(zhi)識產權(quan)貫標、支(zhi)(zhi)持企(qi)業(ye)開展(zhan)專(zhuan)利導航和(he)高價值專(zhuan)利運營(ying)、提(ti)升知(zhi)(zhi)識產權(quan)創造和(he)保護效率等。

《指(zhi)導(dao)意見(jian)》的出臺，將有(you)利于進一步完善中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)知識產權(quan)工作(zuo)體系(xi)，推動(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)知識產權(quan)工作(zuo)水平邁(mai)上新臺階，為持續增強中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)自主創新能力(li)(li)，加(jia)快培育具有(you)全球競爭力(li)(li)的世界(jie)一流企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)提供有(you)力(li)(li)支撐。

【責任編輯：李瑛】