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為(wei)全(quan)面(mian)貫徹黨的十(shi)(shi)九大和十(shi)(shi)九屆二中、三中、四中全(quan)會精神，落實《關(guan)于(yu)(yu)強化知識產(chan)(chan)權保護的意見(jian)》，國務院國資委與國家(jia)知識產(chan)(chan)權局聯合(he)印發《關(guan)于(yu)(yu)推(tui)進中央企業知識產(chan)(chan)權工作(zuo)高質(zhi)量發展的指(zhi)(zhi)導意見(jian)》 (以下簡稱《指(zhi)(zhi)導意見(jian)》)。

一(yi)是提(ti)出工(gong)作總體(ti)(ti)(ti)要(yao)求。《指導(dao)(dao)意(yi)見》適(shi)(shi)應中央企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)產權工(gong)作已具備一(yi)定基礎(chu)(chu)的發(fa)(fa)展階段和(he)正在從強(qiang)(qiang)調(diao)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)向強(qiang)(qiang)調(diao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)加速轉變的發(fa)(fa)展趨勢，針對(dui)當前存在的戰(zhan)略(lve)不清晰、與科技(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)結合不緊、高(gao)水(shui)平專業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)人才短缺、國際化(hua)水(shui)平有待提(ti)高(gao)等問題，系(xi)統(tong)(tong)提(ti)出了(le)中央企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)產權工(gong)作的指導(dao)(dao)思(si)(si)想、基本(ben)原(yuan)則和(he)總體(ti)(ti)(ti)目標。指導(dao)(dao)思(si)(si)想是，以(yi)高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展為(wei)主(zhu)線，以(yi)提(ti)升自主(zhu)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)能力為(wei)根本(ben)，以(yi)保(bao)護(hu)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)合法權益為(wei)基礎(chu)(chu)，以(yi)促進科技(ji)成果轉化(hua)為(wei)重點，以(yi)激發(fa)(fa)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)家和(he)科研人員創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)活力為(wei)導(dao)(dao)向，鞏固和(he)增(zeng)強(qiang)(qiang)中央企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)產權創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)、運(yun)(yun)用(yong)、管(guan)理(li)能力，不斷完(wan)善(shan)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)產權保(bao)護(hu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)，健(jian)全體(ti)(ti)(ti)制機制。基本(ben)原(yuan)則包括，堅持戰(zhan)略(lve)引領、聚焦核心技(ji)術、遵循市場(chang)規律(lv)、突出問題導(dao)(dao)向、加強(qiang)(qiang)統(tong)(tong)籌兼顧等五(wu)個(ge)原(yuan)則。總體(ti)(ti)(ti)目標是，到2025年基本(ben)建立適(shi)(shi)應高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展需要(yao)的中央企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)產權工(gong)作體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)，企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)產權創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)、運(yun)(yun)用(yong)、保(bao)護(hu)、管(guan)理(li)能力顯著增(zeng)強(qiang)(qiang)，同時提(ti)出了(le)具體(ti)(ti)(ti)要(yao)求和(he)量(liang)(liang)化(hua)目標。

二是(shi)強(qiang)調四(si)個方(fang)面重(zhong)點工作。從知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)創造、運用(yong)(yong)、保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)和管(guan)理四(si)個方(fang)面提出了明確(que)要求。一(yi)是(shi)加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)高(gao)質量創造，包(bao)括(kuo)堅(jian)持知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)戰略引領、培(pei)育一(yi)批高(gao)價值專(zhuan)利、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)海外(wai)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)布局、提升(sheng)各(ge)類知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)創造能(neng)力(li)。二是(shi)促(cu)進知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)高(gao)效(xiao)運用(yong)(yong)，包(bao)括(kuo)加(jia)(jia)大(da)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)實施力(li)度、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)合規使(shi)用(yong)(yong)、拓寬知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)價值實現渠道(dao)、建立知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)運營平(ping)(ping)臺。三(san)是(shi)提升(sheng)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)能(neng)力(li)，包(bao)括(kuo)強(qiang)化知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)風險防(fang)范、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)技術秘密保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)、加(jia)(jia)大(da)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)力(li)度、提升(sheng)海外(wai)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)能(neng)力(li)。四(si)是(shi)完善知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)理體系，包(bao)括(kuo)強(qiang)化知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)機構和制度建設、實施知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)分級管(guan)理、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)服務機構管(guan)理、提高(gao)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)理信息化水平(ping)(ping)。

三是強(qiang)化相關(guan)(guan)保(bao)(bao)障措施。一(yi)是對(dui)中央企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)加(jia)強(qiang)知識(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)工(gong)作保(bao)(bao)障的相關(guan)(guan)要(yao)求，包(bao)括加(jia)強(qiang)組織領導、加(jia)大投入力(li)度、加(jia)強(qiang)人才(cai)隊伍建設(she)、加(jia)強(qiang)考核激勵。二是國資委有(you)關(guan)(guan)支(zhi)持(chi)舉措，包(bao)括指導中央企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)編制實施知識(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)戰略、加(jia)大中長期(qi)激勵力(li)度、組織申(shen)報專利獎、推動知識(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)聯盟建設(she)、建立(li)知識(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)專家庫、組織開(kai)展培(pei)訓等。三是國家知識(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)局有(you)關(guan)(guan)支(zhi)持(chi)政策。包(bao)括與中央企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)建立(li)定期(qi)溝通交流機制、指導企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)知識(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)貫(guan)標、支(zhi)持(chi)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)開(kai)展專利導航和(he)高價(jia)值專利運(yun)營、提升知識(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)創造和(he)保(bao)(bao)護效率等。

《指導意(yi)見》的出臺，將有(you)利于(yu)進一步完善中央企業知(zhi)識產權工作體系，推動中央企業知(zhi)識產權工作水平邁(mai)上(shang)新臺階，為持(chi)續增強中央企業自(zi)主創新能(neng)力，加快(kuai)培育(yu)具有(you)全(quan)球(qiu)競(jing)爭力的世(shi)界(jie)一流企業提(ti)供(gong)有(you)力支(zhi)撐。

【責任編輯：李瑛】