文章來(lai)源：財政(zheng)部(bu)網(wang)站 發布時間：2018-07-31
2017年1-6月，全國國有及國有控股企業①（以下簡(jian)稱國有(you)(you)企業）經(jing)濟運行(xing)穩中向好，國有(you)(you)企業收入和利潤持續較快增長(chang)，利潤增幅高(gao)于(yu)收入7.7個百分(fen)點，鋼鐵、有(you)(you)色(se)等上年同期虧損(sun)行(xing)業持續盈利。
一、國有企業主要經(jing)濟效益指標情況
（一(yi)）營業(ye)(ye)總(zong)(zong)收入(ru)。1-6月(yue)，國(guo)有(you)企業(ye)(ye)營業(ye)(ye)總(zong)(zong)收入(ru)245802.9億(yi)(yi)元，同比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長16.6%。（1）中央企業(ye)(ye)148412.1億(yi)(yi)元，同比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長15.2%。（2）地方國(guo)有(you)企業(ye)(ye)97390.8億(yi)(yi)元，同比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長18.8%。
（二）營業(ye)總成(cheng)本。1-6月，國(guo)有(you)企業(ye)營業(ye)總成(cheng)本237629.5億(yi)元，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)15.8%，其中(zhong)銷售費(fei)(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)、管(guan)(guan)理費(fei)(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)(he)財(cai)務費(fei)(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)同(tong)比(bi)(bi)分(fen)別增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)9.8%、5.8%和(he)(he)8%。（1）中(zhong)央企業(ye)141995.5億(yi)元，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)14.8%，其中(zhong)銷售費(fei)(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)、管(guan)(guan)理費(fei)(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)(he)財(cai)務費(fei)(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)同(tong)比(bi)(bi)分(fen)別增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)5.8%、4.6%和(he)(he)7%。（2）地(di)方國(guo)有(you)企業(ye)95634億(yi)元，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)17.4%，其中(zhong)銷售費(fei)(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)、管(guan)(guan)理費(fei)(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)(he)財(cai)務費(fei)(fei)(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)同(tong)比(bi)(bi)分(fen)別增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)16.5%、7.5%和(he)(he)9%。
（三）實現(xian)利潤。1-6月，國有企業利潤總額14072.3億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比增長24.3%。（1）中央企業9352.1億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比增長18.5%。（2）地方國有企業4720.2億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比增長37.5%。
（四）應交稅金(jin)。1-6月，國(guo)有企(qi)業(ye)應交稅金(jin)20263.3億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)增長9.7%。（1）中央(yang)企(qi)業(ye)15137.1億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)增長5.6%。（2）地方國(guo)有企(qi)業(ye)5126.2億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)增長23.9%。
（五(wu)）資(zi)產(chan)、負(fu)債(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)和所有(you)(you)者權(quan)益。6月末，國有(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)資(zi)產(chan)總(zong)(zong)額(e)(e)(e)1434774.3億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)11.5%；負(fu)債(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)總(zong)(zong)額(e)(e)(e)941293.4億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)11.4%；所有(you)(you)者權(quan)益合(he)(he)計493480.9億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)11.7%。（1）中央企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)資(zi)產(chan)總(zong)(zong)額(e)(e)(e)728465.4億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)9.2%；負(fu)債(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)總(zong)(zong)額(e)(e)(e)498305億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)9.2%；所有(you)(you)者權(quan)益合(he)(he)計230160.4億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)9.3%。（2）地(di)方國有(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)資(zi)產(chan)總(zong)(zong)額(e)(e)(e)706308.9億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)13.9%；負(fu)債(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)總(zong)(zong)額(e)(e)(e)442988.4億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)14%；所有(you)(you)者權(quan)益合(he)(he)計263320.5億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)13.8%。
二、主要行業盈利情(qing)況
1-6月，鋼鐵(tie)、有色(se)等(deng)(deng)去(qu)年同(tong)(tong)期虧損(sun)的行(xing)業(ye)持續保持盈利(li)；煤炭、石油(you)石化、交通(tong)等(deng)(deng)行(xing)業(ye)實(shi)現利(li)潤同(tong)(tong)比增幅較大；電(dian)力(li)等(deng)(deng)行(xing)業(ye)實(shi)現利(li)潤同(tong)(tong)比降幅較大。
注：①本月報所(suo)稱全國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)及國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)控(kong)股企業(ye)(ye)(ye)，包括中(zhong)央(yang)管理企業(ye)(ye)(ye)、中(zhong)央(yang)部門和單(dan)位所(suo)屬企業(ye)(ye)(ye)以及36個省(sheng)（自治區、直轄市、計劃單(dan)列市）的(de)地方國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)及國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)控(kong)股企業(ye)(ye)(ye)，不含國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)金(jin)融類(lei)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)。