發布(bu)時間：2025-01-23
2024年(nian)是(shi)中(zhong)華人民(min)共(gong)和(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)成(cheng)立75周(zhou)年(nian)，是(shi)實施“十(shi)四五”規劃的關鍵一(yi)年(nian)，做(zuo)好國(guo)(guo)資國(guo)(guo)企改革發展(zhan)和(he)(he)黨的建(jian)設各項工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)責任重(zhong)大。2024年(nian)1月11日(ri)至12日(ri)，國(guo)(guo)務(wu)院(yuan)國(guo)(guo)資委(wei)召開地(di)方(fang)國(guo)(guo)資委(wei)負責人會(hui)議(yi)，全面(mian)貫(guan)徹落實黨的二十(shi)大精神和(he)(he)二十(shi)屆二中(zhong)全會(hui)精神，深入學習(xi)貫(guan)徹中(zhong)央經濟工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)會(hui)議(yi)部(bu)署(shu)(shu)，總結2023年(nian)國(guo)(guo)資國(guo)(guo)企工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)，研究部(bu)署(shu)(shu)2024年(nian)重(zhong)點任務(wu)。國(guo)(guo)務(wu)院(yuan)國(guo)(guo)資委(wei)黨委(wei)書記、主任張玉卓強調，各地(di)國(guo)(guo)資委(wei)和(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)有企業(ye)要堅持以習(xi)近平(ping)新時代中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)特(te)色社(she)會(hui)主義(yi)思(si)想為指導，堅決貫(guan)徹黨中(zhong)央、國(guo)(guo)務(wu)院(yuan)重(zhong)大部(bu)署(shu)(shu)，按(an)照地(di)方(fang)黨委(wei)、政府的工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)要求，抓好以下(xia)七個方(fang)面(mian)重(zhong)點工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。
一是強化價值創造，推動高質量發展走深走實。2023年，各(ge)地(di)國(guo)(guo)資委(wei)強(qiang)(qiang)化目標引(yin)領，加強(qiang)(qiang)經(jing)濟(ji)形勢研判和企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)運行監測，推(tui)動企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)(zai)提(ti)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)增(zeng)(zeng)效(xiao)(xiao)穩(wen)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)、促進(jin)經(jing)濟(ji)社會(hui)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)上取得新成(cheng)效(xiao)(xiao)，但國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)仍處在(zai)(zai)爬坡過(guo)坎(kan)的關鍵階段(duan)。本次會(hui)議強(qiang)(qiang)調(diao)，要把提(ti)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)增(zeng)(zeng)效(xiao)(xiao)穩(wen)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)擺在(zai)(zai)突(tu)出位置，努力(li)實(shi)(shi)現(xian)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)提(ti)升和量的合(he)理增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)，進(jin)一步(bu)提(ti)升國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)經(jing)濟(ji)的貢獻度(du)。2024年，各(ge)地(di)國(guo)(guo)資國(guo)(guo)企(qi)(qi)將錨定高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量的穩(wen)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)，結合(he)實(shi)(shi)際制定科學合(he)理、有(you)(you)(you)挑(tiao)戰性的經(jing)營(ying)目標，充(chong)分調(diao)動企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的主觀(guan)能動性，力(li)爭企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量和效(xiao)(xiao)益同步(bu)提(ti)升；樹立價值(zhi)創造(zao)的鮮明(ming)導(dao)向(xiang)，引(yin)導(dao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)把發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的重心切(qie)實(shi)(shi)轉換到價值(zhi)創造(zao)和內涵型增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)上，形成(cheng)更多有(you)(you)(you)利(li)(li)潤(run)的收入(ru)、有(you)(you)(you)現(xian)金流的利(li)(li)潤(run)，努力(li)實(shi)(shi)現(xian)投資有(you)(you)(you)回報、企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)有(you)(you)(you)利(li)(li)潤(run)、員工有(you)(you)(you)收入(ru)、國(guo)(guo)家有(you)(you)(you)稅(shui)收的發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)；充(chong)分發(fa)揮國(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)帶動作(zuo)用，指導(dao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)聚焦產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)強(qiang)(qiang)基補短、基礎設施(shi)建設、能源(yuan)資源(yuan)保障，布局一批強(qiang)(qiang)牽引(yin)、利(li)(li)長(chang)(chang)(chang)遠的重大項目，深化產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)供應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)戰略合(he)作(zuo)，進(jin)一步(bu)清理應(ying)收應(ying)付款項，帶動各(ge)類所有(you)(you)(you)制企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融通發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。
二是強化落地見效，深入實施國有企業改革深化提升行動。2023年，各(ge)地深(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)行(xing)(xing)動組(zu)織推(tui)(tui)動有力，重點(dian)(dian)改(gai)(gai)革任務持(chi)續深(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)，專(zhuan)(zhuan)項(xiang)工程拓(tuo)面提(ti)(ti)質。本(ben)次會(hui)議強(qiang)調(diao)，今年是改(gai)(gai)革深(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)行(xing)(xing)動全面推(tui)(tui)進、承上啟下的關(guan)鍵(jian)之年，要加(jia)大改(gai)(gai)革統籌推(tui)(tui)進力度，以釘(ding)釘(ding)子精神抓緊抓實各(ge)項(xiang)重點(dian)(dian)任務，務求在(zai)重點(dian)(dian)領(ling)域取得更大突(tu)破。2024年，各(ge)地國(guo)資國(guo)企(qi)將加(jia)快推(tui)(tui)進國(guo)有資本(ben)布局結(jie)構優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)調(diao)整，進一步加(jia)大戰略性重組(zu)和(he)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)整合力度，加(jia)快推(tui)(tui)動“三個(ge)集中(zhong)”，優(you)先布局地方(fang)公(gong)共服務、城鄉基礎設施(shi)及地方(fang)優(you)勢產(chan)業領(ling)域，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)國(guo)有企(qi)業在(zai)民生領(ling)域有效供(gong)給，提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)公(gong)共服務體系支撐保(bao)障能力；不斷(duan)(duan)健全中(zhong)國(guo)特色國(guo)有企(qi)業現代(dai)公(gong)司治理(li)和(he)市(shi)場化(hua)(hua)(hua)經(jing)營(ying)機制(zhi)，配齊建強(qiang)董(dong)事會(hui)，完(wan)善履職評(ping)價和(he)激勵約束機制(zhi)，提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)經(jing)理(li)層成(cheng)員任期制(zhi)和(he)契約化(hua)(hua)(hua)管理(li)工作質量(liang)，構建精準高效、規范有序的收入(ru)分配機制(zhi)；持(chi)續完(wan)善改(gai)(gai)革推(tui)(tui)進機制(zhi)，壓實各(ge)方(fang)責任、層層抓好落實，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)基層創新和(he)示(shi)范引領(ling)，鼓勵進入(ru)“雙百(bai)行(xing)(xing)動”“科改(gai)(gai)行(xing)(xing)動”“區域性綜改(gai)(gai)試(shi)驗”等(deng)專(zhuan)(zhuan)項(xiang)工程的地方(fang)和(he)企(qi)業大膽試(shi)、率(lv)先改(gai)(gai)，不斷(duan)(duan)優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)改(gai)(gai)革進度跟蹤和(he)評(ping)價體系。
三是強化創新驅動，加快提升國有企業科技創新能力。2023年，地(di)方監(jian)管企(qi)(qi)業(ye)科(ke)(ke)(ke)研(yan)(yan)投入(ru)(ru)大(da)幅提升，協(xie)同創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)扎(zha)實推(tui)進，創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)成(cheng)(cheng)果持(chi)續涌現(xian)，創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)政(zheng)策(ce)加(jia)(jia)(jia)快完(wan)(wan)善。本次會議(yi)強(qiang)調，創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)是企(qi)(qi)業(ye)經營(ying)生存和(he)發(fa)展永恒的(de)(de)(de)主題，要(yao)進一步(bu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)工(gong)作力度，以科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)產業(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)，促(cu)進高(gao)(gao)水平科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)自立(li)自強(qiang)。2024年，各(ge)地(di)國資(zi)國企(qi)(qi)將加(jia)(jia)(jia)快推(tui)進關鍵(jian)核心技(ji)(ji)(ji)術協(xie)同攻(gong)關，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)國有(you)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)領軍(jun)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)強(qiang)化責(ze)任擔當，全(quan)(quan)面踐行新(xin)(xin)型舉國體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)與高(gao)(gao)等學校、科(ke)(ke)(ke)研(yan)(yan)院所和(he)產業(ye)鏈(lian)上下游企(qi)(qi)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)聯(lian)合攻(gong)關，健(jian)全(quan)(quan)產學研(yan)(yan)用成(cheng)(cheng)果對接(jie)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)；切實強(qiang)化企(qi)(qi)業(ye)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)主體(ti)地(di)位，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)健(jian)全(quan)(quan)研(yan)(yan)發(fa)投入(ru)(ru)多元籌措和(he)穩定(ding)增長機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，持(chi)續加(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)投入(ru)(ru)，提高(gao)(gao)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)投入(ru)(ru)產出效(xiao)率(lv)，支持(chi)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)領軍(jun)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)在創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)鏈(lian)關鍵(jian)節點中發(fa)揮更(geng)大(da)作用；完(wan)(wan)善科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，切實打破(po)思維(wei)定(ding)勢和(he)路徑(jing)依賴，在業(ye)績考核、工(gong)資(zi)總額、科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)人(ren)才(cai)激勵、科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)成(cheng)(cheng)果轉化收益分享等方面，制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)針對性更(geng)強(qiang)、力度更(geng)大(da)、科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)人(ren)員更(geng)期盼的(de)(de)(de)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)支持(chi)政(zheng)策(ce)，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)健(jian)全(quan)(quan)符合科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)工(gong)作規律的(de)(de)(de)科(ke)(ke)(ke)研(yan)(yan)組織體(ti)系和(he)管理機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)戰略科(ke)(ke)(ke)學家、科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)領軍(jun)人(ren)才(cai)、青(qing)年科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)英才(cai)的(de)(de)(de)引進培養(yang)力度，對創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)活動(dong)(dong)給予足夠(gou)的(de)(de)(de)包(bao)容(rong)支持(chi)。
四是強化轉型升級，大力推進新型工業化。近(jin)年來，國(guo)(guo)資(zi)國(guo)(guo)企(qi)加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)戰(zhan)略(lve)性(xing)(xing)新(xin)(xin)興(xing)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)布局(ju)，推(tui)(tui)動傳統產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)轉(zhuan)型升級(ji)提(ti)速(su)。本次會(hui)議強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)調，發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)實(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)經濟是構建現代化(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)的重(zhong)要(yao)支撐，國(guo)(guo)資(zi)國(guo)(guo)企(qi)要(yao)堅決貫徹區(qu)域發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)重(zhong)大戰(zhan)略(lve)，緊緊圍繞當地(di)(di)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)方(fang)向，切實(shi)(shi)推(tui)(tui)動企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)進(jin)一步聚焦(jiao)主(zhu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)(shi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，大力發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)實(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)經濟，更好服務建設(she)現代化(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)。2024年，各(ge)地(di)(di)國(guo)(guo)資(zi)國(guo)(guo)企(qi)將加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)改造(zao)提(ti)升傳統產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，引入(ru)新(xin)(xin)技術(shu)、新(xin)(xin)理(li)念、新(xin)(xin)模(mo)式，大力推(tui)(tui)進(jin)傳統產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)高端化(hua)(hua)(hua)、智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)、綠(lv)色(se)化(hua)(hua)(hua)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，用好用足(zu)國(guo)(guo)家出臺的一系(xi)(xi)列支持政策，廣泛應(ying)(ying)用數智(zhi)技術(shu)、綠(lv)色(se)技術(shu)，不(bu)斷向產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)價值鏈(lian)(lian)中高端邁進(jin)，切實(shi)(shi)提(ti)升我國(guo)(guo)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)供應(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)韌性(xing)(xing)和安全水平，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)安全保障(zhang)，建設(she)一批(pi)綜合(he)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)基(ji)地(di)(di)，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)海外(wai)(wai)戰(zhan)略(lve)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、礦產(chan)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)獲取和保障(zhang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力；積(ji)極(ji)有序發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)戰(zhan)略(lve)性(xing)(xing)新(xin)(xin)興(xing)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，切實(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)統籌，推(tui)(tui)動企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)緊密結合(he)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)稟賦、產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)礎(chu)、主(zhu)責主(zhu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，進(jin)一步找準切入(ru)點、突破口，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)與產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)上各(ge)類所有制(zhi)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)協同合(he)作，大力發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)科技含量高、基(ji)礎(chu)支撐作用大、正向外(wai)(wai)溢效(xiao)應(ying)(ying)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)的戰(zhan)略(lve)性(xing)(xing)新(xin)(xin)興(xing)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，積(ji)極(ji)培(pei)育孵化(hua)(hua)(hua)未來產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，不(bu)斷培(pei)育新(xin)(xin)的增長引擎。
五是強化國資監管，提升專業化、體系化、法治化、高效化監管水平。2023年，地方國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)委(wei)在完善(shan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)、優(you)(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)系上取得新(xin)成(cheng)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)方式(shi)進(jin)一步(bu)(bu)優(you)(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)合力(li)進(jin)一步(bu)(bu)提(ti)升，風險防控進(jin)一步(bu)(bu)加強(qiang)(qiang)。本次會議(yi)強(qiang)(qiang)調(diao)，加強(qiang)(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有資(zi)(zi)產(chan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是各級(ji)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)委(wei)的(de)(de)共同責任(ren)，地方國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)委(wei)要始終堅定制(zhi)(zhi)度自信，持續完善(shan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)、提(ti)升監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)能，不(bu)斷推動制(zhi)(zhi)度優(you)(you)勢、治理(li)(li)優(you)(you)勢轉化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)為國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有企(qi)(qi)業的(de)(de)競爭優(you)(you)勢、發(fa)展優(you)(you)勢。2024年，地方國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)委(wei)將切(qie)實(shi)強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)專業性(xing)，進(jin)一步(bu)(bu)理(li)(li)順國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和公共管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)職(zhi)責邊界，著(zhu)力(li)打造專責專業的(de)(de)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機構，完善(shan)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)企(qi)(qi)在線監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)系統，優(you)(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)方式(shi)，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)出資(zi)(zi)人服務意(yi)識，為企(qi)(qi)業提(ti)供更有溫度、更有效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)率(lv)的(de)(de)務實(shi)服務；強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)有效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)性(xing)，進(jin)一步(bu)(bu)強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)剛(gang)性(xing)和權威性(xing)，加強(qiang)(qiang)違規經營責任(ren)追究(jiu)，讓(rang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)真正“長(chang)牙帶刺”；強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)系統性(xing)，把穩增長(chang)、抓改革、強(qiang)(qiang)創新(xin)、促發(fa)展、防風險等多重監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)目(mu)標(biao)統籌(chou)起來，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)科技思(si)維、產(chan)業思(si)維、戰(zhan)略思(si)維，樹立國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)“全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)一盤(pan)棋”的(de)(de)思(si)維，形成(cheng)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)系統合力(li)。此外，各級(ji)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)委(wei)應加強(qiang)(qiang)溝通交流(liu)，聯合高校、研究(jiu)機構等對國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資(zi)(zi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)企(qi)(qi)重大理(li)(li)論和實(shi)踐問(wen)題組(zu)織深入研究(jiu)，為國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)企(qi)(qi)改革提(ti)供理(li)(li)論依據。
六是強化風險防控，牢牢守住不發生系統性重大風險的底線。中央經(jing)(jing)濟工作會議指出，要(yao)持續(xu)有效防(fang)范化(hua)(hua)解(jie)重點領域風(feng)(feng)險。本次會議強(qiang)調，各(ge)地(di)(di)國(guo)資(zi)(zi)委務(wu)必強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)風(feng)(feng)險意識，指導(dao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)持續(xu)做好(hao)重大風(feng)(feng)險評(ping)估監(jian)測(ce)和及(ji)時處置。2024年(nian)，地(di)(di)方國(guo)資(zi)(zi)委將(jiang)突(tu)出抓(zhua)好(hao)債(zhai)務(wu)風(feng)(feng)險處置，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)負債(zhai)率剛性約束(shu)，推(tui)動企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)優化(hua)(hua)債(zhai)務(wu)結構，指導(dao)融資(zi)(zi)平(ping)臺公司(si)加(jia)(jia)(jia)快市場化(hua)(hua)轉型(xing)，實現可持續(xu)發展(zhan)；嚴控(kong)投(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)、房地(di)(di)產(chan)、境(jing)外業(ye)(ye)務(wu)等重點領域風(feng)(feng)險，切實加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)投(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)管(guan)控(kong)，指導(dao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)規范投(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)決策程序(xu)，提(ti)高投(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)專業(ye)(ye)水準，增強(qiang)風(feng)(feng)險資(zi)(zi)產(chan)辨(bian)識力(li)(li)，堅決杜絕偏離(li)主業(ye)(ye)實業(ye)(ye)、超越財務(wu)承受能力(li)(li)、片面追逐熱點的投(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)，切實加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)境(jing)外項目經(jing)(jing)營風(feng)(feng)險防(fang)控(kong)，提(ti)前(qian)做好(hao)風(feng)(feng)險應對，加(jia)(jia)(jia)大房地(di)(di)產(chan)庫存去化(hua)(hua)和資(zi)(zi)產(chan)盤活力(li)(li)度；進一步(bu)健全風(feng)(feng)險防(fang)控(kong)機制，指導(dao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)建立全面風(feng)(feng)險管(guan)理(li)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，打(da)造全覆蓋、嚴監(jian)管(guan)、強(qiang)約束(shu)的內控(kong)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，將(jiang)合規管(guan)理(li)和風(feng)(feng)險防(fang)控(kong)各(ge)項要(yao)求嵌入(ru)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)經(jing)(jing)營管(guan)理(li)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)風(feng)(feng)險智能監(jian)測(ce)分析(xi)預警，確保(bao)各(ge)類風(feng)(feng)險可控(kong)在控(kong)。
七是強化政治引領，切實加強國有企業黨的領導黨的建設。中央(yang)經濟工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)會議指出，要堅(jian)持(chi)和(he)加強黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)全面領導，深入貫徹落(luo)實(shi)(shi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)中央(yang)關于經濟工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)決(jue)策(ce)部署。本次會議強調，各(ge)地(di)國(guo)(guo)資委要根據地(di)方黨(dang)(dang)(dang)委的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)安排，持(chi)續鞏(gong)固拓展主(zhu)題教(jiao)育和(he)全國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)企(qi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)(jian)會精神落(luo)實(shi)(shi)成(cheng)果(guo)，推(tui)動國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業堅(jian)持(chi)和(he)加強黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)全面領導，不(bu)斷提(ti)升(sheng)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)設工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)，以(yi)高質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)(jian)引領保障國(guo)(guo)資國(guo)(guo)企(qi)高質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發展。2024年，各(ge)地(di)國(guo)(guo)資國(guo)(guo)企(qi)將堅(jian)持(chi)把黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)政(zheng)治建(jian)(jian)設擺在首位，自覺(jue)站位黨(dang)(dang)(dang)和(he)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)事業大局開展工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，切實(shi)(shi)把“兩個維護”體(ti)(ti)現在貫徹黨(dang)(dang)(dang)中央(yang)決(jue)策(ce)部署的(de)(de)(de)行動上，體(ti)(ti)現在履職盡責、擔當使命、推(tui)進工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)效上；持(chi)續夯實(shi)(shi)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)(jian)基層基礎，不(bu)斷增強企(qi)業黨(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)織(zhi)政(zheng)治功能(neng)和(he)組(zu)織(zhi)功能(neng)；毫(hao)不(bu)松懈加強黨(dang)(dang)(dang)風廉政(zheng)建(jian)(jian)設和(he)反腐敗工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，在國(guo)(guo)有(you)企(qi)業營造(zao)干事創業良好(hao)環境。
做好國資國企(qi)(qi)(qi)工作意義(yi)重(zhong)大。2024年(nian)，各地(di)國資委(wei)(wei)將(jiang)堅(jian)持全面貫徹(che)習近(jin)平(ping)總書(shu)記重(zhong)要(yao)指(zhi)示精神和黨中央決(jue)策(ce)部(bu)署(shu)，認真落實(shi)地(di)方黨委(wei)(wei)、政府的(de)工作要(yao)求(qiu)，結合(he)當地(di)國資國企(qi)(qi)(qi)實(shi)際，突(tu)出(chu)抓好七個方面重(zhong)點工作，扎實(shi)推動(dong)國有企(qi)(qi)(qi)業增強(qiang)核心功能、提高(gao)核心競(jing)爭力，實(shi)現國資國企(qi)(qi)(qi)高(gao)質量發(fa)展。
（作者為國(guo)務院國(guo)資(zi)委研究中(zhong)心(xin) 劉金逗、徐磊）
【責任編輯：馮雪】